Public Limited Company Incorporation Services
- Raise massive capital via public share issues.
- Highest level of corporate transparency and brand prestige.
- Complete expert management of complex MCA compliances.
- Complete guide on Limited Company Registration
Apply for Limited Company Registration
- Get easy updates through
Trusted on Google & Trustpilot — Taxpure,
India’s No.1 Legal-Tech Platform
Trusted on Google & Trustpilot — Taxpure, India’s No.1 Legal-Tech Platform
Overview
A Public Limited Company (Limited Company) is a robust corporate entity designed for large-scale businesses that intend to raise significant capital directly from the general public. Regulated strictly under the Companies Act, 2013, it features the core advantage of limited liability while allowing its shares to be freely transferable without prior consent from other shareholders. Because these entities can accept public funds, they are subject to the highest levels of regulatory scrutiny, mandatory audits, and public financial disclosures by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). It is the ultimate structure for businesses planning a future Initial Public Offering (IPO).
Types
Public companies are primarily categorized into two types based on their market presence. An Unlisted Public Company is fully incorporated and can offer shares to a broad base of investors, but its shares are not actively traded on stock exchanges like the BSE or NSE. A Listed Public Company has undergone an IPO, allowing its equity to be publicly traded on the open market. Listed companies are subject to extreme regulatory compliance, governed not just by the MCA, but heavily regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
Benefits
The dominant advantage of a Public Limited Company is its unparalleled ability to raise massive amounts of capital through public issues, fixed deposits, and debentures. The free transferability of shares provides immense liquidity to its shareholders. The rigorous compliance and transparency requirements naturally grant the company massive prestige, brand value, and absolute credibility in the eyes of international investors, global banks, and foreign governments. Like a Pvt. Ltd., it also guarantees perpetual succession and strict limited liability protection for all its members and directors.
Documents Required
-
PAN and Aadhaar Cards of all 7+ members and 3+ directors
-
Verified Identity Proofs (Passport/Voter ID)
-
Residential Proofs (Bank statements)
-
Registered Office Proof (Electricity bill, Rent Agreement, NOC)
-
Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)
-
Drafted MOA and AOA
Why Taxpure?
Registering a Public Limited Company involves strict statutory thresholds and complex SPICe+ MCA filings that demand absolute precision. Taxpure provides a dedicated team of senior Company Secretaries to navigate this highly regulated process. We ensure compliance with the minimum member/director rules, secure strategic name approvals, and draft specialized MOAs/AOAs designed for public structures. With our ISO 27001 certified platform, your sensitive corporate data is protected. Choose Taxpure to build a flawless corporate foundation capable of scaling to the stock market.
What are the minimum member and director requirements?
A Public Limited Company strictly requires a minimum of 7 shareholders (members) and a minimum of 3 directors to be successfully incorporated. There is no maximum limit on members.
Is there a minimum capital requirement for a Public Company?
Currently, there is no statutory minimum paid-up capital required by the MCA to start a Public Limited Company. The previous requirement of ₹5 Lakhs was removed.
Can a Private Limited Company be converted to a Public Company?
Yes. A Private Limited Company can be converted into a Public Limited Company by passing a special resolution, altering its MOA and AOA, and filing the necessary forms with the MCA.
Does a Public Company have to be listed on the stock exchange?
No. A Public Limited Company can remain “unlisted.” Listing on a stock exchange via an IPO is an optional, separate process governed by SEBI regulations.
Overview
Every food business in India, whether a small vendor or a large manufacturer, is legally required to complete FSSAI Registration online and obtain a food license to ensure food safety and consumer trust. FSSAI registration is mandatory for anyone involved in the production, processing, packaging, distribution, or sale of food. From home-based food entrepreneurs to established restaurants and food importers, every food business operator must comply with FSSAI guidelines. Ignoring this requirement can lead to heavy penalties or business closure.
What is FSSAI Registration
FSSAI registration is a basic license requirement set by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India for food business operators. It monitors the quality of Food products manufactured, freshly prepared food, Health supplements, Novel food, Proprietary food, Food packages and food ingredients.
FSSAI is a regulatory body established under the Food Safety and Standards Act. It ensures that food businesses across the country adhere to proper safety standards and regulations, minimizing the risk of food adulteration and ensuring public health. Every food business operator is required to obtain the appropriate food license registration to legally operate.
Who Needs FSSAI Registration?
FSSAI registration or license is mandatory for any individual or entity involved in food business operators. This includes:
- Petty retailers
- Dairy units
- Vegetable oil processing units
- Pulses milling units
- Medical stores selling food items or supplements
- Merchant exporters of food
- Temporary stall holders
- Foot or movable carts
- Fixed stalls
- Food vending agencies
- Large-scale food businesses
- Food businesses operating from food premises or food business premises
Who Needs FSSAI Registration?
FSSAI registration or license is mandatory for any individual or entity involved in food business operators. This includes:
- Petty retailers
- Dairy units
- Vegetable oil processing units
- Pulses milling units
- Medical stores selling food items or supplements
- Merchant exporters of food
- Temporary stall holders
- Foot or movable carts
- Fixed stalls
- Food vending agencies
- Large-scale food businesses
- Food businesses operating from food premises or food business premises
Checklist for FSSAI Registration
Before applying for FSSAI registration or license, it’s important to ensure you have all the necessary information and documents ready. Here is a checklist that helps food business operators confirm they meet the basic requirements for a smooth application process.
FSSAI Registration Checklist:
- Valid Documents:Â Ensure you have government-issued identity proof, address proof of the business, and passport-sized photographs of the applicant and key personnel
- Food Business Type: Identify the nature of your food business, whether it’s manufacturing, retail, catering, storage, distribution, or a home-based operation
- Turnover Bracket:Â Know your annual turnover to determine whether you need basic registration, state license, or central license
- Business Address:Â Have a fixed and verifiable business location, which is essential for license issuance and inspections
- FSSAI Compliance Practices:Â Be aware of and implement food safety and hygiene practices as per FSSAI guidelines to ensure eligibility and smooth approval.
Validity and Renewal of FSSAI License
FSSAI licenses are valid for a period ranging from 1 to 5 years, based on the applicant’s choice at the time of registration. It is important for food business operators to keep track of their license expiry date to ensure uninterrupted compliance.
- When to Apply for Renewal:Â Renewal applications should be submitted at least 30 days before the license expiry date to avoid any legal complications or business disruptions
- Late Renewal Penalty:Â If you miss the renewal deadline, a late fee penalty may be imposed, and operating without a valid license can lead to fines or penalties under food safety laws.
FSSAI Registration FAQs
What is FSSAI Registration?
FSSAI registration is the official certification by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India required for all food businesses to ensure compliance with food safety laws.
Is FSSAI registration mandatory?
Yes, FSSAI registration is mandatory for all food business operators in India involved in manufacturing, processing, packaging, storing, distributing, or selling food.
Can I apply for a food license online?
Yes, you can apply for FSSAI registration and licensing applications online through the official FSSAI FoSCoS portal website or authorized service portals.
What is the income limit for FSSAI?
Businesses with an annual turnover below ₹12 lakhs qualify for basic FSSAI registration, while higher turnovers require state or central licenses.
How to do FSSAI registration online?
To register online for FSSAI, select your license type, prepare documents, fill the appropriate form (A or B) online, pay fees, and submit the application via the FoSCoS portal.
Is GST compulsory for a FSSAI license?
GST registration is not mandatory for obtaining an FSSAI license but may be required separately depending on your business turnover.
How much does a FSSAI certificate cost?
FSSAI Certificate Costs vary by license type: Basic Registration ~₹100/year, State License ~₹2,000/year, Central License ~₹7,500/year, plus optional service fees.
Which are the three types of FSSAI license?
Basic Registration, State License, and Central License, differing by turnover and operational scale.


